Farmers Warn Drought Could Affect Food Supplies as Harvests Suffer
Agricultural leaders say prolonged dry weather is reducing crop yields and increasing pressure on food production across England.
By The Guardian
Farmers are warning that prolonged drought conditions could affect future food supplies after one of the most challenging growing seasons in recent years.
The National Farmers' Union (NFU) said crops have been hit by a combination of winter flooding, which delayed planting, followed by months of exceptionally dry weather that has restricted irrigation and reduced yields across many parts of England.
NFU president Tom Bradshaw said some wheat crops are only around half their usual height, while many farms have begun harvesting earlier than ever in an effort to protect what remains of this year's crop. He has called on the Government to provide greater support for the farming sector and invest in long-term water security.
The Environment Agency declared drought across half of England last week, describing conditions as exceptionally serious. Seven regions are now officially affected, with the prolonged lack of rainfall placing increasing pressure on agriculture, water resources and the wider environment.
Industry figures suggest cereal yields are generally below the 10-year average, with some farms reporting significant reductions. High temperatures have also forced many farmers to work overnight to complete harvesting before the hottest part of the day.
The NFU is urging ministers to introduce measures that would help farmers invest in on-farm water storage, arguing that improved infrastructure will become increasingly important as climate change brings more frequent periods of extreme weather.
While farming organisations have warned that lower harvests could place additional pressure on food supplies, there is currently no indication of widespread shortages. The Government said it is monitoring the impact of the drought as harvesting continues across the country.